Splunk Search

How do you use OR logic in lookup fields?

tomsterkw
Engager

Hello!

Problem:

Take .csv lookup file and search through an index in order to identify a match, if ipaddress OR username match.

Sample lookup Data:

username, ipaddress, url, protocol, group, severity
tomj, 10.10.10.123, google.com, 80, badguy, 1
bobt, 10.10.10.124, google.com, 443, good, 2
sarat, 10.10.10.121, g.com, 80, good, 2

My query:

index=log_files | lookup table.csv ipaddress as src_ip, url as link OUTPUT group, severity 
| table _Time, src_ip, group, severity

Result

I only get a result when both src_IP AND link from my index match the lookup. But, I want to know if either of these conditions match. For example, when ip 10.10.10.123 OR g.com is visited, I would expect to see group, severity for those two separate records.

How can I use OR logic in my lookup fields instead of AND?

Please let me know if I remain unclear in my request.

Thank you!

0 Karma

woodcock
Esteemed Legend

You have to do multiple lookups and either use OUTPUTNEW or use a different output name for each one and then use coalesce(name1, name2, name3, ...).

0 Karma

richgalloway
SplunkTrust
SplunkTrust

The lookup command always ANDs the fields used in the lookup. There is no option to OR them. The alternative is to use multiple lookups.

index=log_files | lookup table.csv ipaddress as src_ip OUTPUT group1, severity1 
| lookup table.csv url as link OUTPUT group2, severity2 
| eval group=coalesce(group1, group2), severity=coalesce(severity1, severity2)
| table _Time, src_ip, group, severity
---
If this reply helps you, Karma would be appreciated.
0 Karma

DalJeanis
Legend

@richgalloway - consider OUTPUTNEW

0 Karma

richgalloway
SplunkTrust
SplunkTrust

Forgot about that. Thanks, DalJeanis!

---
If this reply helps you, Karma would be appreciated.
0 Karma
Get Updates on the Splunk Community!

Introducing the 2024 SplunkTrust!

Hello, Splunk Community! We are beyond thrilled to announce our newest group of SplunkTrust members!  The ...

Introducing the 2024 Splunk MVPs!

We are excited to announce the 2024 cohort of the Splunk MVP program. Splunk MVPs are passionate members of ...

Splunk Custom Visualizations App End of Life

The Splunk Custom Visualizations apps End of Life for SimpleXML will reach end of support on Dec 21, 2024, ...